Sahara Reporters Latest News Wednesday 13th November 2019

Sahara Reporters Latest News Wednesday 13th November 2019

Sahara Reporters Latest News Today and headlines on some of the happenings and news trend in the Country, today 13/11/19

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Leadership Newspapers News Today Wednesday 13th November 2019

E2%80%99s-brother Natasha Akpoti Attacked By Chief Of Staff To Kogi State Governor’s Brother

The Social Democratic Party in Kogi State has continued to experience more violent attacks as its governorship candidate, Natasha Akpoti.
This is coming less than 48 hours after the state party secretariat was set ablaze by thugs loyal to the ruling All Progressives Congress.
Akpoti was attacked by fierce looking thugs led by one Ojo, said to be a brother to the Chief of Staff to Kogi State Governor.
Akpoti was at a stakeholders meeting organised by the Independent National Electoral Commission ahead of the November 16 election when she was attacked.
Akpoti, who spoke with SaharaReporters after the attack, said she pulled out of the meeting and was hit by thugs.
She said, “I was at the venue of the INEC’s stakeholders meeting taking place at Idrinana Hotel, Lokoja, when I was attacked.

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Suspected Hoodlums Set SDP State Secretariat Ablaze In Kogi

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“I was pulled out and pushed twice to the ground by the thugs.
“The thugs were about 30 in number and the security operatives were over 500.”
Akpoti lamented that the security operatives refused to intervene and lay off the thugs while she was being attacked.
She added, “Not one security stepped forward to stop the attack.”
INEC had initially disqualified Akpoti from participating in the election but was ordered by the court to be allowed to take part in the exercise.

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JUST IN: Court Orders INEC To Restore SDP Candidate In Kogi Election

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Gombe Assembly Remove Deputy Speaker Over ‘Loyalty’ To State Governor

Shaiubu Haruna

Shaiubu Haruna

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The Gombe State House of Assembly has impeached its Deputy Speaker, Shaiubu Adamu Haruna.
Haruna, who was removed during Tuesday’s plenary at the legislative chamber of the Assembly in Gombe, the state capital, has been replaced by the member representing Kwami West, Sidi Buba.
The motion to impeach Haruna was moved by Adamu Pata, member representing Yamaltu East; and was seconded by the member representing Billiri West Tulfugut Kardi.
About 21 out of the 24-member Gombe State House of Assembly supported the impeachment of Haruna.
Though the reason for his impeachment was not stated, it has been speculated that he attended the swearing-in ceremony for commissioners, after it had been agreed by members of the Assembly that all lawmakers should boycott all state functions of the executive.
According to reports, Haruna was alleged to be “more loyal” to the governor than the leadership of the Assembly.

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#OcuppyDSS: Security Operatives Infiltrate Media Ranks

The Department of State Services has trying to infiltrate the ranks of Nigerian journalists covering the ongoing #OcuppyDSS protest in Abuja, SaharaReporters can confirm.
Ahead of the protest by activists and civil society organizations at the headquarters of the DSS today (Tuesday), the agency had beefed up security around its facility. 
The activists are currently protesting the continued detention of the pro-democracy activists, Omoyele Sowore and Olawale Bakare despite a second court order granting their release.
A human rights lawyer, Femi Falana, on Sunday raised the alarm on a plan by the DSS to file a fresh charge against Sowore in a bid to keep him in detention indefinitely. 
The DSS had prevented activists, lawyers, and families, who came out on Saturday morning to receive Sowore and Bakare following a statement by the agency’s spokesman, Peter Afunanya.

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BREAKING: #FreeSowore Protest: DSS Fires Gunshots At Journalists

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SaharaReporters authoritatively gathered that plain-clothes DSS operatives were closely monitoring and mingling with journalists present at the scene in a bid to gather information and possibly intimidate them.
Sowore has spent 101 days in detention since he was kidnapped from his hotel apartment on August 3, 2019, despite two court orders granting his release.

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BREAKING: #FreeSowore Protest: DSS Fires Gunshots At Journalists

“They fired gunshots at us!” rang out the scream of a female journalist, who was on the ground to cover the #FreeSowore protest currently taking place (today) at the headquarters of the Department of State Services.
At the moment, many of the journalists have taken to their heels to avoid being hit by bullets.
There was no sign of any casualties as of the time of filing this report.
Meanwhile, a human rights activist, Deji Adeyanju, has accused sympathizers of the President Muhammadu Buhari regime of threatening him at gunpoint and forcing him to accept N1-million to cancel the protest calling for the release of the detained human rights activists, Omoyele Sowore and Olawale Bakare.  
Adeyanju displayed the alleged N1 million cash while addressing journalists today (Tuesday). 
He, however, refused to mention the name of those who offered the cash. 

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E2%80%99s-buhari-his-old-tricks-jason-rezaian With The Arrest Of A Prominent Journalist, Nigeria’s Buhari Is Up To His Old Tricks By Jason Rezaian

Political strongmen would have you believe they’re tough as nails, but they always turn out to have very thin skin.
Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari likes to call himself a “converted democrat.” At least that’s what he said during his 2015 presidential run, when he was attempting to re-brand himself as a reformer after a long career built on repression.
Yet dictatorial habits have proved hard to give up. When Buhari ran for president in 2015, it was with the promise of a Nigeria free from the political repression and silencing of dissent that were hallmarks of his tenure as head of state from 1983 to 1985.
Since his reelection earlier this year, matters have only gotten worse for journalists in Nigeria. Perhaps the most outrageous case involves Omoyele Sowore, a prominent journalist and political activist who remains in prison in Abuja, the Nigerian capital — even after a judge last week ordered that he be released on bail. He is being cited, among other things, for “cyberstalking” the president — a bizarre accusation, unless you consider reporting and political commentary a form of predatory behavior. It would seem that Buhari does.
“Across the board, journalists were worried about an escalation of anti-press patterns in a possible second Buhari term,” says Jonathan Rozen, senior Africa researcher at the Committee to Protect Journalists. “Unfortunately, they’ve been proven right.”
In a Nov. 7 statement, Femi Falana, Sowore’s lawyer, said that, although bail conditions were “stringent,” his client had met them all. “But in utter contempt of the orders of Justice Ojukwu, the State Security Service has refused to release Sowore.”
Sowore, the founder of the New York-based website Sahara Reporters, is being charged with seven felony counts, including treason and the “cyberstalking” of Buhari. Whatever that means. “In Nigeria, we see repeated attacks against journalists and the use of alleged cyber crimes to silence them,” Rozen told me.
Sowore created Sahara Reporters — which is devoted to political coverage of Nigeria — in 2006. His aim was to bring greater transparency to Nigerian politics. The website is credited with breaking many stories of financial corruption by the state, which is what landed Sowore behind bars this time around. In a media landscape known for being vibrant if heavily influenced by political elites, Sahara Reporters has become one of the key sources for news that exposes official wrongdoing.
Sowore came to the United States in the late 1990s. Before leaving Nigeria, he’d been detained on eight separate occasions for his political activities. After arriving here, he completed a graduate program at Columbia University.
“It is not so much a problem of freedom of speech,” Sowore told the New York Times in 2011, “but freedom after speech. You can say a lot of things in Nigeria, but the question is: Will you still be a free person? Will you still be alive after you freely express yourself?”
This year he returned to run against Buhari in the election. He did not win and instead ended up in prison for being a vocal critic of the state and its policies.
“My husband is not the only journalist in this situation. It’s always the same thing. They’ve taken others for speaking out against corruption,” Opeyemi Sowore, the jailed journalist’s wife, told me. “It’s a disturbing trend when journalists and others who are trying to make the country better are silenced through detention.”
The judge in the case this month set bail at more than $550,000, with additional conditions, barring Omoyele Sowore from speaking to the press, participating in rallies at other political events and barring him from leaving the capital, Abuja.
Sowore was originally set to be released last Wednesday, but his website reported that agents of Nigeria’s secret police blocked court bailiffs from following through on the judge’s order.
His wife and their two children, a 12-year-old daughter and 10-year-old son, who live in the New York area and are all U.S.-born citizens, have not heard from the journalist since August when Opeyemi Sowore did a radio interview here in the United States.
All indications are that Sowore has been held in solitary confinement during the entire period of his detention, which has now passed the three-month mark.
“Since the State Security Service is not above the law of the land, we shall embark on appropriate legal measures to ensure compliance with the court orders,” Falana said.
Nigerian authorities should immediately release Sowore.

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*-tourists-and-mexicos The Girls Who Survived Boko Haram Only To Be Exploited In Mexico By American S** Tourists And Mexico’s S** Traffickers?

Rebecca and her twin daughter first fled their Bama hometown in northeastern Nigeria to the IDP camp in Madinatu where children are often targeted by human trafficking cartels
Thousands of Cameroonians who have fled the conflict in Cameroon’s Anglophone regions are taking refuge in the southern Nigeria town of Ogoja
Agnes, 30, fled the conflict in Cameroon’s southwest region into the southern Nigerian town of Ogoja but later sought the help of people-smugglers to travel to Mexico
Rebecca, 66, is seeking help for the rescue of her teenage daughters, Sarah and Miriam, who departed Nigeria early in 2019 on a long journey through South America and North America hoping to reach the United States

Rebecca, 66, is seeking help for the rescue of her teenage daughters, Sarah and Miriam, who departed Nigeria early in 2019 on a long journey through South America and North America hoping to reach the United States

Philip Obaji Jr.

“Please open, I’m Rebecca a widow whose two daughters have been turned into slaves in Mexico. You write a lot about human trafficking and I know you can help me.”
Those were the words spoken by 66-year-old Rebecca, whose daughters aim to reach the United States through Mexico, as she knocked on the door of my hotel room in the northeastern Nigeria city of Maiduguri, the birthplace of Boko Haram.
Rebecca was at the hotel reception enquiring about a friend of hers who lodged there when I arrived to request for a room. She heard me say my name to the receptionist and quickly recognized who I was. Minutes after I had settled into my room, Rebecca came knocking.
The troubled widow fell on my feet crying for help as I opened the door. Her twin daughters, known unofficially — and only to their mother and brothers — as Sarah and Miriam, are stuck in Mexico where they’ve been since arriving in July after a dangerous journey through South and North America aimed at ending in the United States. With the Trump administration making it almost impossible for migrants from far away countries to enter the U.S. through its southwest borders, Mexican s** traffickers and their American cohorts are taking advantage of the desperation of young Africans to sexually exploit them, and Rebecca’s daughters, who arrived North America at the age of 17, are among their victims.
“Please write a news article about what is happening to my daughters in Mexico so that the world can come to their rescue,” a sobbing Rebecca, who has read one of my numerous accounts of human trafficking in West Africa’s conflict regions, said to me. “I’m calling their phones right now. You need to hear directly from them.”
Rebecca and I spent the next hour on the phone talking to her daughters in Mexico. Thereafter, we sat for nearly three hours talking about her family and how her daughters entered the situation they are currently in.
“It was never my decision for them to travel to America,” said Rebecca, who also has three sons who are much older than her twin daughters. “They took the decision on their own and refused to change their minds even when I persuaded them.”
Sarah and Miriam first nursed the idea of traveling to America when they saw a footage of U.S. President Donald Trump hosting two Chibok schoolgirls who escaped from Boko Haram in 2014 after the militants invaded their secondary school in northeastern Nigeria and seized more than 300 female students. The sisters learned that the two Chibok schoolgirls, who moved to the U.S. after the incident to further their education, had just graduated from the Canyonville Christian Academy in Oregon at the time they met Trump in July 2017 at the White House and wanted to follow in the footsteps of their compatriots in achieving the same kind of education.
“They kept insisting that the only way they can return to school is if they travel to America,” Rebecca said of her teenage daughters. “They didn’t want any mention of attending school in Maiduguri.”
Rebecca’s daughters suspended their education in their final year of secondary school after Boko Haram attacked their compound at the start of 2016. The militants beheaded their father during the attack and forced the girls to flee with their mother and brothers to Maiduguri where they first stayed in the Madinatu Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camp for a few hours before moving to live with a relative in the heart of the city. It was at the home of their relative that they learned that a number of Chibok girls had moved to the U.S. to further their education and wanted to follow suit. 
The sisters needed more than their mother’s help to reach their dreamland. They had contacted a travel agency in Lagos, Nigeria’s commercial capital, seeking help to travel to the U.S. but were told they didn’t qualify for an American visa as they had no genuine reason for travelling. The girls then sought help from a man known as Ahmed, a middle-aged Nigerian national who had approached them and unsuccessfully offered to take them to Europe for work during the few hours they stayed at the Madinatu IDP camp, a place notorious for child trafficking (the sisters were not interested in working at the time but wanted to focus on completing their secondary education).
Ahmed, who claimed to work for a travel network that has helped many Africans travel to America, suggested a different way of reaching the U.S. with the help of smugglers in both South and North America. But the girls couldn’t immediately afford the $5,000 fee he demanded from each of them for the trip so they had to wait for months until their relatives in Maiduguri sold their crops and livestock to add to the money their mother had raised from the sale of her expensive jewelry before starting their journey.
“My siblings and I have given away everything we’ve got to make sure my daughters travel abroad,” said Rebecca. “I don’t know what will happen to me if this whole America thing doesn’t work out well in the end.”
Rebecca’s relatives didn’t support the trip of her daughters for nothing in return. The twin sisters had been assured by Ahmed that they will be granted asylum once they applied at the U.S. border with Mexico based on the argument that they feared persecution by Boko Haram militants in Nigeria as a result of their Christianity religion and that they will be able to work and earn good pay in addition to furthering their education once their asylum request is granted. It was the same explanation the girls gave to their uncles and aunts who labored to raise money for them with the expectation that they will get back their monies in a year’s time, at least, with an additional cash reward. 
It took close to a year to raise the $10,000 Rebecca’s children needed in total for the trip. They were told by Ahmed that the money covered the cost of traveling by land to Senegal, an air ticket from Senegal to Ecuador, and then the fee for a spidery network of smugglers (including $500 the Nigerian agent receives as facilitation charge) who eventually would help the sisters reach the U.S. southern border with Mexico.
In the weeks that followed my conversation with Rebecca, I met face to face with Ahmed after spending three days in the town of Ogoja (about 1,200 kilometers south of Maiduguri), not far away from the south-western border with Cameroon, tracing the address the mother of the two sisters gave to me. The smuggling agent once worked as a broker for a Maiduguri cartel that transports Europe-bound Nigerian migrants through the Sahel into Libya but left the group after it began to lose patronage following a crackdown on the migrants-smuggling trade by the government of Niger, backed by the European Union. When thousands of Cameroonians in the country’s Anglophone regions began to flee into Ogoja late in 2017 after the government began a clampdown on English-speaking minorities for protesting against perceived marginalisation, Ahmed relocated to the southern Nigerian town, just about 114 kilometers away from the Cameroonian border, to search for buoyant refugees who are willing to travel to the U.S. through his connections. But it was in one of his frequent visits to Maiduguri, his hometown, that he met again with Rebecca’s daughters.
“It is in IDP and refugee camps that you find people like Sarah and Miriam who are willing to do anything to move to where we make them believe they can get a better life,” said Ahmed, who was introduced to smugglers in South America by a former colleague in the Maiduguri cartel now based in Ecuador and actively involved in the country’s notorious human and drug smuggling trade. “Smugglers love to have clients as young as the two sisters because they are naive and they do exactly what you want them to do.”

Rebecca and her twin daughter first fled their Bama hometown in northeastern Nigeria to the IDP camp in Madinatu where children are often targeted by human trafficking cartels

Philip Obaji Jr.

The teenage sisters are among the thousands of mostly Africans and Central Americans who are fleeing poverty, wars, and repression in their countries and heading up through Mexico toward the U.S. border in an attempt to enter America.
Traveling from West Africa to Ecuador isn’t so difficult. A decade ago, the country passed a new constitution that established an “open door” policy for all foreigners visiting Ecuador. A visa was not required to visit, making the South American nation one of the most liberal countries in the world in terms of accessibility, and turning it into a popular destination for people who wanted to travel to or through the Americas (Ecuador later reinstated visa requirements for Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Nepal, Nigeria, Pakistan, and Somalia).
The two girls decided to travel in January using Cameroonian passports so as to escape the huddle of obtaining a visa if they had to do so with Nigerian travel documents. Their background made it relatively easy for the Cameroonian consulate in Nigeria to issue them passports.
In 1960, Rebecca’s husband, Francis, who was born in English-speaking northwest Cameroon, fled the country at the age of 11 with his parents to Bama during the time the French army fought alongside Cameroonian government forces against members of the leftist Cameroon Peoples Union (UPC) movement which wanted the Central Africa nation to separate completely from France and establish a socialist economy. By the time the violence, which claimed more than 70,000 lives (most of those killed were from the northwest region) ended in 1964, Francis had already met Rebecca in the same informal craft-making school both of them attended and the two became married in 1970, when Rebecca was 17 years of age.
Sarah and Miriam first travelled to Senegal from where they flew to Ecuador along with two other women from Cameroon who had paid Ahmed to help them get to the U.S. southern border with Mexico. From there, the migrants, accompanied by a smuggler working with the Nigerian agent, traveled by road through Colombia and over trails in the Darien Gap, a lawless forest wilderness that straddles Colombia and Panama. 
“Armed bandits asked us to take off our clothes as they searched all over us for money,” said Sarah. “We saw dead bodies in the forest, including those of children.”
In Panama, the migrants — joined by several others from West Africa and Asia who had made the same journey from Ecuador — turned themselves over to border security officials in the hope that they would be granted visas to pass through the country freely. Unfortunately, they were arrested and detained in a military camp by officials who wanted to check their identities before deciding whether or not to grant their request. The migrants were eventually released after being granted exit visas to move to the next country.
The smuggler, who had travelled with the girls, handed them to another smuggler who then took them across the Panamanian border into Costa Rica where he handed them over to a truck driver who smuggled them up through Nicaragua to Honduras.
After the girls spent nearly two months in Honduras, another smuggler helped them get on a bus that took them through El Salvador to get to Guatemala. The sisters eventually crossed into Mexico in July and quickly arrived at Tijuana, the largest city along the US–Mexico border, where they became stuck, as Mexican authorities began a clampdown on migrants hoping to reach the United States.
Since the talk of thousands of migrants trying to reach the U.S. through Mexico became big news last year, the focus has been on Central Americans who make up most of the over 80,000 foreigners deported in the first seven months of the year by Mexico acting under immense pressure from the Trump administration to stop migrants from getting to the U.S. border.
But a significant number of Africans have also been targeted by Mexican authorities as the country seeks to impress President Trump and avoid the tariffs he has threatened to impose. 
Between January and July of this year, Mexican security agencies apprehended a record 4,779 migrants from Africa. The figure is nearly four times the number of African migrants detained during the same period in 2018. Surprisingly, only two Africans were deported in the first seven months of 2019.
Sarah and Miriam escaped arrest when they arrived in Mexico but it wasn’t of their own making. Rather, it was the plan of the smugglers who led them into Tijuana to ensure that the girls do not get into the hands of Mexican security officials so as to introduce them to Tijuana’s booming commercial s** industry.
“When we got to TJ (as the girls refer to Tijuana), the smugglers told us that Mexican authorities no longer gave visas to migrants to get to the American border but were rather arresting migrants and deporting them,” said Sarah. “We were then told that the only way we could achieve our dream of reaching the U.S. is to sleep with American men who patronise s** workers in TJ after which they’ll be able to assist us in reaching America.”
Tijuana has an age long ugly reputation of telorating prostitution especially in the city’s La Zona Norte, where clients, including many who travel from the U.S., get involved in commercial s** in brothels or on the streets. Children are often offered secretly by cartels.
In recent years, they’ve been numerous reports in the media of Americans traveling to Tijuana with intent to have s** with minors. Most cases, according to the FBI, involve Tijuana men setting up sexual encounters between U.S. citizens and young children. 
“There’s a lot of s** trafficking going on in Tijuana, carried out by smugglers and cartels,” Marisa Ugarte, founder and Executive Director of Bilateral Safety Corridor Coalition (BSCC), an alliance of over 60 government and nonprofit agencies in the United States and Latin America that is convened along the U.S.-Mexico Border Region to combat slavery and human trafficking, told me via telephone. “Migrants who are trying to come in to Mexico and seek asylum are the most vulnerable because they have no resources and they don’t know anybody who can protect them.”
Out of fear they could be arrested and deported, Sarah and Miriam agreed to hook up with American men in the hope that the men would assist them in their bid to reach the United States. Their smugglers introduced them to a s** broker who offered them a place to stay at Tijuana’s red-light district and then took photos of the girls and sent them to familiar clients to see if they were interested. The photos were sent along with a note stating their Cameroonian nationality and date of birth which the broker put as 16.  
As the sister moved into their two room – one room for each girl – apartment, they met a note on the table in their tiny sitting room informing them that payment by clients for their services will go directly to the broker who will only give 20 percent to the girls and share the remaining 80 percent with the smugglers who got them to Tijuana.
The following day, the sisters hooked up with their first American clients. Sarah met a man who gave his name as Ben, a Jewish American, while Miriam was hooked up with Javier, a Latino American. Both men arrived from Texas. While the Americans wanted to have fun with young, underaged black girls, the sisters were looking for an easy way to get to the United States.
“They asked us to request asylum in Mexico and thereafter apply for an American visa once our asylum is granted,” Miriam said. “They promised they were going to send us invitation letters and other supporting documents for the visa application.”
It appeared like a plan that could work especially because they arrived during the period when Mexican authorities offered the possibility of asylum in Mexico to migrants aiming to reach the U.S. border. But as the girls prepared to join the bulging queues waiting for refugee status — a process that can drag on for months — the broker showed up at their apartment one morning to inform them that the two men, who are close friends and work in the same office back home, have returned to the U.S. and will not be going ahead with their promise to assist them.
“They just used us and dumped us,” said Miriam. “We were told that is what many American men do to women in TJ.”
S** trafficking is reportedly very rampant in Tijuana and in most of Mexico, where s** work is legal under federal law, with each of the country’s 31 states — thirteen of which allow and regulate prostitution — enacting its own laws and policies on commercial s** activities. One study by the National Institutes of Health found that 9,000 women at least worked in the s** industry in Tijuana alone, and that the number keeps increasing as more and more women get involved in the business for self-sufficiency. Africans fleeing conflicts in their countries are now being dragged into the trade.
Before Sarah and Miriam even thought of travelling to North America through the help of people-smugglers, thirty-year-old Agnes, a Cameroonian amateur soccer player, had arrived in Tijuana in December 2017 hoping to be signed by a local women’s soccer team. She had fled the fighting in Cameroon’s southwestern Akwaya village into Ogoja, where she met a broker for a South American trafficking cartel who said he could connect her to officials of Club Tijuana Femenil, the Mexican city’s most popular female team, for a professional contract. Agnes paid $6,000 to the broker to facilitate her trip to Mexico through the same route the teenage twin sister later travelled. She was told to apply for asylum once she got to Mexico and was assured by the broker that her smugglers will work with their friends in the Mexican immigration service to grant her request. But when Agnes arrived Tijuana, her smugglers told her it was impossible for her to get signed by the soccer club because of her advanced age and then convinced her to go into prostitution to be able to raise money to return home.
“The biggest gainers from the s** industry are not the s** workers but the cartels and business owners,” said Agnes, who returned to Ogoja on her own after spending close to a year working in Tijuana’s red-light districts. “So much of what you make goes to the broker who gets you the customer and another huge amount goes into payments for hotel and security guards, which explains that you spend almost everything before you even make it to a room with a client.”

Agnes, 30, fled the conflict in Cameroon’s southwest region into the southern Nigerian town of Ogoja but later sought the help of people-smugglers to travel to Mexico

Philip Obaji Jr.

Since the 19th century, Mexican border towns have reportedly been known to welcome American men who travel there in search of cheap s** which often cost tens of dollars. Mexico’s tolerance for prostitution in many areas and its weak laws against sexual exploitation appear to be the motivation for many Americans who travel there for s** tourism.
“An American living with HIV for example can be accused of attempted murder for having unprotected s** in the U.S., but it is not so in Mexico,” said Ugarte of the BSCC, which is the only bilateral bi-national project that provides services in Tijuana in Mexico and San Diego in the United States. “All kinds of Americans — sick, peodophiles — go into Mexico for s** tourism.”
Sarah and Miriam said they were often manhandled and verbally abused by their clients the week they stayed with the Americans.
“On two occasions, he Ben slapped me so hard and called me names like ‘black devil’ and ‘smelling animal’ for not being on the bed at the time he wanted,” Sarah said. “I couldn’t do anything about it because I wanted his help and even if I reported to the broker or smugglers, no one will question him because he is American.” 
After the sisters were jilted by the Americans they first related with, their broker took them to another American, a so-called businessman from Atlanta whom the broker said he was convinced he was going to assist them with the supporting documents they needed for a U.S. visa. 
“He swore he was going to invite us for a program he was planning to organise in Atlanta for social workers provided we had s** with him,” Miriam said. “We told him that as sisters we could not sleep with the same man.”
Back in Nigeria, Ahmed, the smuggling agent who connected the twin sisters to smugglers in South and North America, denied being aware that his associates in Mexico were involved in s** trafficking but was not surprised about it, neither did he condemn the act.
“Helping women, young or old, find jobs whether in the s** industry for elsewhere is part of what smugglers do,” said Ahmed, who claimed to have assisted six other Cameroonians from the Anglophone regions travel from West Africa to the U.S. border with Mexico. “The smugglers in Tijuana are just doing their jobs.”

Thousands of Cameroonians who have fled the conflict in Cameroon’s Anglophone regions are taking refuge in the southern Nigeria town of Ogoja

Philip Obaji Jr.

Sarah and Miriam are not keen to continue hooking up with Americans in Tijuana. They rather want to try their luck in reaching the U.S. port of entry just south of San Diego and fulfil their dreams of getting to America. 
“A social worker we recently met told us that American authorities will let us get into the U.S. because we are unaccompanied minors,” said Miriam. “But we have just turned 18 and don’t think anyone will want to listen to us.”
The other problem the sisters must deal with is how to settle their debt with the broker who insists they must each pay him $1,500 for finding accommodation for them and for bringing them into Tijuana’s s** industry where they’ve gained experience and contacts of American clients. The girls have been warned that they’ll be hunted down and killed if they report the broker or any of his associates to the police and if they leave the city without paying what they owe.
“We have been been pleading with him to accept the $1,000 we both have in total but he is refusing to listen to us,” said Miriam. “We are now forced to stay in TJ and continue to work until we can raise money to pay the broker and regain our freedom.”
The twin sisters are confident that they can pay off their debt by the end of the year and head to the American border shortly after. The girls are encouraged by the news that some Africans have still been able to reach the United States despite the crackdown on U.S.-bound migrants by Mexican authorities. Between May and July of this year, U.S. Border Patrol arrested and detained close to 1,200 African migrants along a single 210-mile stretch of border in south Texas — far more than the nearly 300 apprehended along the entire southwest border in the whole of last year.
Should the teenage siblings by any means make it to the U.S., their chances of being allowed to remain in the country are extremely low, as a new policy by the Trump administration stipulates that American officials will not look into asylum applications from non-Mexicans arriving at the southwest border unless they have unsuccessfully filed for protection in one of the countries that they passed through to reach the U.S.
Despite the challenges and risk involved, Sarah and Miriam are determined to reach the country of their dreams.
“It is either America or nothing,” Sarah said. “We’ve gone too far to give up too easily.”
While the sisters keep their American hopes alive, those who fight to protect girls like them from exploitation are demanding the arrest and prosecution of Americans who exploit minors in Mexico as stipulated by the  U.S. Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to end the Exploitation of Children Today (PROTECT) Act of 2003 which authorizes fines and/or imprisonment for up to 30 years for U.S. citizens or residents who engage in illicit sexual conduct abroad including getting involved in commercial s** with or sexual abuse of anyone under 18.
“At the moment, the law is not being implemented to its fullest,” said Ugarte, who has more than two decades of experience in advocacy for exploited women and children. “It is the responsibility of the Justice Department to make sure that the law is fully implemented in America and that the people that go to buy s** with minors in Mexico are detained and brought to justice.”

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DSS Beefs Up HQ Security Ahead of #FreeSowore Protest Today

Ahead of the planned protest by activists and civil society organisations at the headquarters of the Department of State Services (DSS) in Abuja today, the agency has beefed up security around its facility. 
The activists said they were protesting the continued detention of the pro-democracy activists, Omoyele Sowore and Olawale Bakare despite a second court order granting their release. 
This morning, a large number of armed DSS operatives were stationed around the building of the security agency.  
At least four hilux vehicles were also stationed on the roads leading to the DSS’ headquarters.
Also, there was an increased number of operatives attached to the first gate with an outrider squad patrolling the vicinity. 
Human rights lawyer, Femi Falana, on Sunday raised the alarm on a plan by the DSS to file a fresh charge against Sowore in a bid to keep him in detention indefinitely. 
The DSS had prevented activists, lawyers and families, who came out on Saturday morning to receive Sowore and Bakare following a statement by the agency’s spokesman, Peter Afunanya.  In spite of continued local and international condemnation of the DSS’ flagrant disregard of court orders and violation of rights of the detainees, the President Muhammadu Buhari regime, the All Progressives Congress and supporters have been unmoved. 

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Nigeria Has Highest Number Of Pneumonia Child Deaths Globally -UNICEF

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Nigeria has been listed as the leading country with number of child death to pneumonia globally.The disease claimed an estimate of 162,000 deaths in 2018 – 443 deaths per day, or 18 every hour.According to statistics by the United Nations Children’s Fund, 19% of child deaths were due to pneumonia in 2018, and it was the biggest killer of children under-five in 2017 in Nigeria.“Pneumonia is a deadly disease and takes so many children’s lives – even though this is mostly preventable. And yet, this killer disease has been largely forgotten on the global and national health agendas. We can and must change this,” said Pernille Ironside, Acting UNICEF Representative in Nigeria.It was stated that the biggest risk factors for child pneumonia deaths in Nigeria were malnutrition, indoor air pollution from use of solid fuels, and outdoor air pollution.It was also revealed that while most global child pneumonia deaths occurred among children under the age of two, and almost 153,000 within the first month of life, more children under the age of five died from the disease in 2018 than from any other.Five countries were responsible for more than half of child pneumonia deaths: Nigeria (162,000), India (127,000), Pakistan (58,000), the Democratic Republic of Congo (40,000) and Ethiopia (32,000).“Children with immune systems weakened by other infections like HIV or by malnutrition, and those living in areas with high levels of air pollution and unsafe water, are at far greater risk.“The disease can be prevented with vaccines, and easily treated with low-cost antibiotics if properly diagnosed,” explained UNICEF.Tens of millions of children are still going unvaccinated – and one in three with symptoms do not receive essential medical care.It was noted that children with severe cases of pneumonia may also require oxygen treatment, which is rarely available in the poorest countries to the children who need it, contributing to more deaths.“Increased investment is critical to the fight against this disease,” added Pernille Ironside. “Only through cost-effective protective, preventative and treatment interventions delivered to where children are – including especially the most vulnerable and hardest-to-reach – will we be able to save hundreds of thousands of lives in Nigeria.”Governments in the worst-affected countries were urged to develop and implement Pneumonia Control Strategies to reduce child pneumonia deaths; and to improve access to primary health care as part of a wider strategy for universal health coverage.Inversely, richer countries, international donors and private sector companies to boost immunisation coverage by reducing the cost of key vaccines and ensuring the successful replenishment of Gavi, the vaccine alliance; and to increase funding for research and innovation to tackle pneumonia. 

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Boeing Delays Flying Of 737 Max For Another One Month

Boeing, the makers of the troubled 737 Max, has delayed the flying of the plane for another one month.737 Max was scheduled to resume flying in December of 2019 but it has not been shifted to January 2010.The brand of planes was grounded following two successive crashes that killed hundreds of people in the space of six months.The Ethiopian Airlines 737 Max craft that crashed killed three prominent Nigerians, including Pius Adesanmi, a Nigerian professor based in Canada.In a statement on Monday, Boeing said it hoped to receive certification next month from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), allowing it to resume MAX deliveries to airline customers before the end of the year.“In parallel, we are working towards final validation of the updated training requirements, which must occur before the MAX returns to commercial service, and which we now expect to begin in January,” Boeing said.

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Boeing 737 Plane Crashes: CEO Admits Company Installed Faulty Cockpit

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According to AFP. the new timetable was well received by the market, with Boeing shares increasing 4.7 percent by around 2:30 pm (1930 GMT) on the New York Stock Exchange.The 737 MAX planes have been grounded globally since mid-March, following the deadly Lion Air crash of October 2018 and the Ethiopian Airlines crash in March this year.The grounding has dragged on far beyond initial expectations as Boeing had to upgrade systems and faced questions from regulators and politicians over the plane.Southwest Airlines and American Airlines on Friday pushed back their timeframe again for resuming flights on the 737 MAX until early March.Southwest, the largest MAX customer at the time of the grounding with 34 of the aircraft, is currently doing without 175 flights per day out of a total of up to 4,000 while the planes are out of commission.Companies also need to take into account the time needed to train pilots and install modified software on the aircraft before they can re-enter regular service.

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Lion Air Finds Cracks In 2 Boeing 737NGs

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Boeing said Monday it has completed the first of five milestones it must meet before returning the MAX to service: a multi-day simulator evaluation with the FAA to “ensure the overall software system performs its intended function”.The group said it still needs to run a separate, multi-day simulator session with airline pilots to “assess human factors and crew workload under various test conditions,” before FAA pilots conduct a certification flight of the final updated software.Boeing has notably changed the aircraft’s Maneuvering Characteristics Augmentation System (MCAS), an anti-stall mechanism that pilots in both fatal crashes had struggled to control as the jets careered downwards.Boeing will then submit to the FAA all the necessary materials to support software certification.The final key step before the resumption of commercial flights is an evaluation by a multi-regulatory body to validate training requirements.After this, Boeing said, a report will be released for a public comment period, followed by final approval of the training.“At each step of this process Boeing has worked closely with the FAA and other regulators,” the group said.The 737 MAX crisis is one of the most serious in Boeing’s 103-year history and has already cost the company tens of billions of dollars, triggering multiple investigations by US authorities and a cascade of complaints from victims’ families.Driven by a 67 percent drop in commercial aircraft deliveries in the third quarter, Boeing’s sales plunged 20.5 percent to $19.98 billion and its profits halved to $1.17 billion.

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Max 737 Mass Impact: Boeing Loses $3 Billion In Second Quarter

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And while Boeing hopes for a resumption of commercial 737 MAX flights in early 2020, uncertainty still looms.The European Union Aviation Safety Agency had estimated in early November that it did not expect a resumption of MAX flights in Europe before the first quarter of 2020 as it conducts its own test flights, assesses pilot training requirements and coordinates with the EU member states.The FAA, which has come in for widespread criticism for entrusting certification of important systems of the aircraft to Boeing, has promised a thorough review before certification.Pilot training remains a contentious point, with Europe and Canada requiring training on flight simulators while American pilots will only have to go through faster computer-based training.

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Buhari, Osinbajo, APC Planning Third Term Campaign -Falana

Femi Falana, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), has accused President Muhammadu Buhari, Vice President Yemi Osinbajo and the All Progressives Congress of planning a third term campaign.Falana, while speaking at an event in Lagos, said for this to be achieved, the media would be attacked.He said: “Our country has gone to the dogs, and the media must help. That is why the war is against the media because, for the 2023 race, the media must be silenced.“You may have a third term campaign very soon. Very soon, they are going to destroy all possible opponents and they have started. So, by the time they bring in the third term agenda, the media would have been gone but we are not going to allow it.Falana stated that no dictatorial power can subvert the power of the Nigerian people.He lambasted the president for signing the PSC bill from a foreign country.President Buhari was in the UK when he signed the PSC bill into law.“No serious president, apart from a Banana republic, would go to a private house in any country and sign a law. The bill has to be signed into law in the office of the president of a country,” he explained.He made reference to a court judgment that made it illegal for government activities to take place outside of the confines of the government’s premises.“They tried to deceive us that the bill was signed in the Nigerian house. No, it was signed in an undisclosed house in the United Kingdom,” Falana said.He also reacted to the statement of the All Progressives Congress (APC) that the president can rule from anywhere in the world, noting that such action has consequences for the nation.

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